服务员和女服务员

自动化风险
计算出的
71%
风险等级
投票
69%
根据 529 票的投票结果
劳动力需求
增长
10.3%
到2032年
工资
$29,120
或每小时 $14.00
体积
2,122,210
截至 2022
摘要
工作评分
3.8/10

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自动化风险

71% (高风险)

高风险(61-80%):这个类别的工作面临着来自自动化的重大威胁,因为他们的许多任务可以使用当前或近期的技术轻松自动化。

有关这个分数是什么以及如何计算的更多信息可在这里找到。

工作中的一些相当重要的品质难以自动化:

  • 社会洞察力

  • 帮助和照顾他人

用户投票

在接下来的二十年内,实现全自动化的可能性为69%

我们的访客投票认为,这个职业很可能会被自动化。 这个评估进一步得到了通过计算得出的自动化风险等级的支持,该等级预计有71%的机会实现自动化。

你认为自动化的风险是什么?

服务员和女服务员在未来20年内被机器人或人工智能取代的可能性有多大?






情感

以下图表会在有大量投票数据可以呈现有意义的数据时包含在内。这些视觉表示显示了用户投票结果随时间的变化,提供了对情绪趋势的重要指示。

随着时间(每年)的情绪变化

增长

相对于其他职业,非常快速的增长。

预计"Waiters and Waitresses"的工作空缺数量将在2032内增长10.3%

总就业人数和预计的职位空缺

* 根据劳工统计局的数据,该数据涵盖了从2021到2031的期间。
更新的预测将在09-2023到期.

工资

相对于其他职业,薪酬极低

在2022,'Waiters and Waitresses'的年度中位数工资为$29,120,或每小时$13。

' Waiters and Waitresses '的薪酬比全国中位工资低37.1%,全国中位工资为$46,310。

随着时间推移的工资

* 来自美国劳工统计局的数据

体积

与其他职业相比,明显更多的工作机会范围。

截至2022,在美国有2,122,210人被雇佣为'Waiters and Waitresses'。

这代表了全国就业劳动力的大约1.4%

换句话说,大约每69人中就有1人被雇佣为“Waiters and Waitresses”。

工作描述

在餐饮场所的桌子上接受订单并为顾客提供食物和饮料。

SOC Code: 35-3031.00

资源

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评论

留下评论

ya (极有可能)说
Now I start to see more robot waiters which can mean that soon, waiter jobs will be taken.
Mar 24, 2024 at 08:39 下午
youausduasdasa (极有可能)说
because they just walk around and take order. Japan is already doing it so we should too
Oct 17, 2023 at 02:49 上午
Alisha说
AI is REALLY taking over the world!!!
SCARED for the next generation!!
Aug 31, 2023 at 11:17 下午
Ernest Onunze (低)说
It is because it involves emotion and social understanding. Can AI interprets moods, feelings and stress this what waiters and waitress does better
Aug 01, 2023 at 03:01 上午
Gwen (低)说
Food service workers in fast food, buffets, etc., do face a risk of replacement and you can already see it happening. Actual servers who provide full table service do not face the same risk, in my opinion.

Ultimately, going out to eat is an experience. Going through a drive-thru serves a functional purpose, you need food and you need it within minutes. Full service restaurants exist to give people somewhere to *go*. Somewhere to socialize, celebrate, grab a drink, mourn a bad day, take a load off, sit down with a good book, write a good book, get some office work done, etc., etc. It’s about experiencing human connections, even if you’re eating alone, you still have the company of your server, of the other patrons surrounding you. We crave human connection, we’re social creatures by nature, otherwise, everyone would just stay home. To-go and delivery has existed for forever and full service restaurants still stand, because the *people* are the draw.

Customers want to become regulars, they delight in their name or order being remembered, couples want a place they think of as “theirs” that they return to every year for their anniversary, they want to tell the server it’s their birthday so they can get that free piece of cake, so their waiter will wish them well or sing for them. They want someone to joke around with, to tease and be teased, to flirt, to leave their number on a receipt even though they know they won’t call. They want their baby to be cooed at and made to laugh. They want the bartender to listen to them wax poetic about their bad breakup. Speaking of bartenders, I don’t think people realize how much they keep you safe. They’ll keep an eye on your drink, put your purse behind the bar, toss out the drunken idiot harassing everyone.

And on a less positive note—people *especially* want someone to level their fury at. When their order is messed up or the food isn’t to their liking or when they have to wait too long to be seated. You can’t be mad at a robot. I mean, you can be, but I’m certain it won’t give the same satisfaction that whatever it is miserable people get out of bullying waitstaff. What I’m saying is—people crave human interaction…and that includes asking for the manager.

Maybe it would be a different story if AI could mimic human behavior, but even then, it can’t get around the uncanny valley effect. People need people.
Jun 09, 2023 at 08:22 下午
Stu说
As a customer it won’t be nearly as fun to watch a robot run after the condiments. Haha
Apr 07, 2023 at 09:42 上午
Cd Guthrie (没有机会)说
Can’t anticipate guests needs and time constraints simultaneously while providing the warmth of caring
Mar 06, 2023 at 11:45 上午
Stefan Deleanu (低)说
It is highly unlikely due to the social aspect of being a waiter. We can see this based on the effect home delivery services had on the HORECA industry. People still want social contact and not some robotic interaction.

I assume culture will change in future generations. This is similar to how there are love hotels and vending machines for everything in Japan, which wouldn't be acceptable in the Western world.
Jul 30, 2022 at 01:02 上午
Bro说
All the fast food restaurants now do this and most restaurants use seamless/Grubhub for delivery. Delivery to my table in the restaurant via my phone is next.
Dec 28, 2021 at 12:38 上午
Mitch (极有可能)说
Low skill. Unnecessary. Humans performing the task are unpredictable and often unreliable.
Oct 08, 2021 at 07:09 上午
Karl (没有机会)说
Where do servers make 11$ an hour? That's crazy low.
Aug 23, 2021 at 06:20 下午
Chloe (没有机会)说
I do think robots could replace waiters at certain restaurants but not entirely. As a waitress I feel a lot of the customers are looking for a waitress not a robot or a screen to press, they’re coming to be served and for the personal interaction. Just look at places like hooters or the restaurants where the staff is paid to make crude jokes and insults to you. A robot can’t do that.
May 24, 2021 at 04:16 上午
Bruna说
Will robots also hear your romantic dramas or give you advice? Waiters' job is also about interaction
May 20, 2021 at 09:54 下午
Jeffro (低)说
Upscale restaurant servers will always be human.
Apr 13, 2021 at 07:55 下午
Julia说
I really hope not, some waiters and waitresses are really nice
Oct 25, 2020 at 02:29 下午
austin (不确定)说
i certainly see fast food waiters being eliminated however "fancy" dine-in i think is less likely
Jun 11, 2020 at 02:18 上午
Noah R (没有机会)说
It’s not that it can’t be done but I don’t think people would be receptive to having robot servers
Feb 20, 2020 at 06:38 下午
Abhudya (极有可能)说
Because some hotels have already done it.
Jan 12, 2020 at 06:32 下午
Jon说
Has anyone seen Sam and Cat? Just do the same thing they did.
Nov 14, 2019 at 05:08 下午
Eilidh Muir (低)说
People appreciate the human experience and especially in service industries.
Oct 29, 2019 at 10:14 上午
Cal说
Yeah, I don't think people who eat out at restaurants enjoy emotionless robots catering to them. I don't see waiters going anywhere for the next few decades.
Jun 29, 2021 at 01:38 下午

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